17 Jun , 17:53
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At first glance, a tick is just a small insect. But behind this tiny creature lurk threats that can seriously damage health and even lead to death.
Ticks are especially active in spring and summer, when people spend more time outdoors. Here are truly shocking facts about these dangerous parasites.
One bite - and life changes forever
Ticks are carriers of deadly diseases, including tick-borne encephalitis and Lyme disease. These insidious infections attack the central nervous system, affecting the heart and joints. Particularly treacherous is Lyme disease, which skillfully masquerades as other illnesses and can silently destroy the human body for years.
Paralysis from a bite
Some species of ticks can cause paralysis. This is a rare but extremely dangerous complication. Specific toxins that enter the body during a bite can disrupt the normal functioning of muscles and the nervous system. In the most severe cases, paralysis affects the respiratory muscles, which threatens life.
Ticks attack not only in the forest
It's a common misconception that ticks live exclusively in forests. In fact, they can lie in wait for their victims in city parks, garden plots, in grass near residential buildings, and even on pets. These parasites are most active in the morning hours and towards evening.
Almost invisible
A tick can attach to a human body and remain unnoticed for several hours or even days. The secret is that it injects a special substance that numbs the bite site. Because of this, the victim feels no pain and is unaware of the danger.
Can "gift" infections for years
Some infections transmitted by ticks insidiously manifest themselves months or even years after the bite. People often don't connect their chronic symptoms with a past nature walk, which significantly complicates diagnosis and treatment.
Fatal cases
Although fatalities are not frequently recorded, they do occur, especially with severe forms of tick-borne encephalitis. Elderly people and children, whose immune systems are most vulnerable, are at increased risk.
Myth: a tick can simply be pulled out
Improper removal of a tick can significantly worsen the situation and lead to even greater infection. If part of the parasite remains in the skin - this opens a direct path for infection to enter the body.
Don't underestimate ticks. These tiny creatures can deliver a devastating blow to health with long-term consequences. The best weapons against them are reliable protection, constant vigilance, and deep knowledge of potential threats.