03 Feb , 03:27
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In modern medicine, there exists a true mystery - the Rh-null blood type, possessed by fewer than 50 people worldwide. This blood type is so rare that medical professionals call it "golden blood".
The discovery of Rh-null began in 1961 when Australian scientists first found a person with a complete absence of Rhesus factors. The uniqueness of this blood type lies in its lack of 61 antigens of the Rh system, making it incredibly valuable for medicine.
According to the international blood donor registry, as of 2023, fewer than 50 people with the Rh-null blood type have been registered. These individuals are universal donors for patients with rare Rhesus-negative blood types, making them true heroes of modern medicine.
However, carriers of "golden blood" face serious challenges. They can only receive blood from donors with an identical blood type. Additionally, the shelf life of such blood is only 35-42 days, which creates additional logistical complications for medical institutions.
The international medical community has created a special database of Rh-null carriers and a rapid response system for emergency transportation of this precious blood to any location in the world.
Rh-null, golden blood, rare blood type, universal donors, Rhesus factor, antigens, blood transfusion, medicine, donors, hematology Golden blood Rh-null: the rarest blood type in the world | Only 50 carriers The unique Rh-null blood type has been found in fewer than 50 people worldwide. Learn about the "golden blood" phenomenon, its characteristics, significance for medicine, and the challenges faced by its carriers.