New research on pyramids: hypotheses about extraterrestrial origin

The Pyramids of Giza in Egypt have remained an object of admiration for historians, archaeologists, and the public for centuries. The question of who built these monumental structures and how continues to cause debates. In recent years, the hypothesis about possible extraterrestrial participation in their creation has again attracted attention thanks to new research and publications.

The Pyramids of Giza, including the Great Pyramid of Khufu, were built around 2600 BCE during the Old Kingdom period of Egypt. According to the generally accepted scientific version, they were constructed by thousands of workers using complex but available technologies of that time, such as levers, rollers, and inclined planes. However, the exact methods of construction still raise questions, especially regarding the transportation and installation of multi-ton stone blocks.

In 2024, Dr. Amina Hassan, an Egyptian archaeologist from Cairo University, published a study in which she analyzed the unusual geometric features of the pyramids. She noted that the orientation of the Great Pyramid to the cardinal directions with an accuracy of 0.05 degrees and the use of blocks weighing up to 80 tons in construction required knowledge that, according to some, exceeded the capabilities of ancient Egyptian civilization. Hassan does not directly claim extraterrestrial intervention but emphasizes the need for further research.

At the same time, the book "Cosmic Architects" by author James Crow, published in April 2025, has again raised a wave of interest in the alien theory. Crow refers to ancient texts, such as Sumerian tablets, and suggests that extraterrestrial civilizations may have transferred technologies to the Egyptians. He points to similarities in architectural styles of pyramids in Egypt and Mesoamerican cultures, separated by thousands of kilometers and centuries.

The archaeological community is mostly skeptical about hypotheses of the extraterrestrial origin of the pyramids. Professor Mark Lehner, a Giza expert from the University of Chicago, in an interview dated June 10, 2025, stated that archaeological findings, including worker camps and tools, confirm the human origin of the pyramids. He emphasized that the alien theory often relies on the absence of evidence rather than its presence.

Modern technologies, such as lidar scanning and 3D modeling, have allowed scientists to better understand the construction process. For example, in 2023, an international team of archaeologists discovered the remains of an ancient canal near the Giza plateau, which was likely used for transporting materials.

Besides the extraterrestrial hypothesis, there are other explanations. Some researchers suggest that Egyptians might have used lost technologies or mathematical knowledge that have not yet been fully studied. Others point to the possible